Empirical Correlation of Hossaena Town Soil Index Properties with California Bearing Ratio (CBR) Values

  • Semachew Molla Kassa College of Engineering and Technology, Wachemo University, Hossaena, Ethiopia
  • Habte Tamirat Jimma Institute of Technology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
  • Emer Quezon Cagayan State University, Tuguegarao, Philippines
Keywords: California bearing ratio, Correlation method, Linear regression

Abstract

California bearing ratio (CBR) is a key input factor in pavement structural design that is used to determine character size, the strength of unbound materials, and subgrade soils. The construction of a straightforward and logical regression model to forecast the CBR of unbound materials as a function of the index properties of the material. This work explains the relationship between compaction parameters and Atterberg limit tests. Laboratory test was conducted to get the independent (percent finer, liquid limit, plastic limit, plastic index, maximum dry density and moisture content), and dependent variables (CBR). A statistical package for social science software (SPSS) used to develop the mathematical model both in single and multiple regression. The viability of using multiple linear regression analysis to relate CBR values to soil index features was investigated. In this study, SPSS is used to examine each independent variable's significance individually. The multiple linear regression analysis was used to create the correlation, which had an eighteen-person sample size and a modest determination coefficient of R2 = 0.821. The CBR has good relation with maximum dry density and optimum moisture content compared to other parameters. This model applicable for small structure in the specified soil type, MH.

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Published
2024-09-29
How to Cite
Kassa, S., Tamirat, H., & Quezon, E. (2024). Empirical Correlation of Hossaena Town Soil Index Properties with California Bearing Ratio (CBR) Values. Journal of Road and Traffic Engineering, 70(3), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.31075/PIS.70.03.01