SPATIAL VARIABILITY OF TRAFFIC NOISE IN URBAN AREAS – A CASE STUDY OF A SEGMENT OF BELGRADE’S TRAFFIC NETWORK
Abstract
Traffic noise represents one of the most prominent forms od environmental pollution in urban areas and poses a significant challenge for sustainable urban development, particularly due to its negative impact on the physical and psychological health of the population. This study analyzes traffic noise through a case study of selected sections of the traffic network in the city of Belgrade. The aim of the research is to determine the intensity of traffic noise at several characteristic locations and to identify traffic-related factors contributing to its occurrence. The research encompasses noise measurements at locations with diverse functional and spatial characteristics, along with an analysis of the impact of road classification, traffic flow intensity, presence of public transport and other relevant factors. Comparative analysis of the obtained results allows for the assessment of the spatial variability of traffic noise in relation to the selected indicators. Based on the results of the research, measures are proposed to reduce the negative impact of traffic noise, in accordance with the principles of sustainable development, environmental protection and the improvement of urban life quality.
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